Louis XVI chests of drawers are key pieces of French furniture of the eighteenth century. Their unique style and exceptional quality make them objects of desire for antique lovers and collectors. But what is the price of a Louis XVI chest of drawers and what determines it? In this article, we will take a detailed look at the Louis XVI chest of drawers market, the elements that influence their price, and why they continue to be so popular.
Origins and Evolution of the Louis XVI Commode
The Louis XVI chests of drawers, from the reign of King Louis XVI, embody the refinement of the eighteenth century. These pieces of furniture are distinguished by their neoclassical aesthetic, influenced by the archaeological discoveries of the time. Geometric patterns, fluted columns, and tapered legs are often found.
Materials Used: Walnut, Mahogany, and Marquetry
Louis XVI chests of drawers are often made of walnut or mahogany wood, sometimes decorated with intricate marquetry. Walnut, appreciated for its robustness and beauty, offers a warm and rich hue. Mahogany, imported from the colonies, is also prized for its solidity and elegance.
Styles and Designs
The diversity of designs is impressive, ranging from simple chests of drawers with three drawers to more elaborate models with marquetry and marble tops. Sauté dressers, for example, are stylish variants with taller legs, while weekly planners offer a practical solution for storage with seven drawers, one for each day of the week.
Factors Affecting the Price of Louis XVI Commodes
The price of a Louis XVI chest of drawers varies depending on several factors. The overall condition of the furniture, the rarity of the design, the quality of the materials and the presence of marquetry all influence the price. Chests of drawers stamped by famous cabinetmakers, such as Joseph Stockel, fetched higher prices on the market.
Stamps: A Guarantee of Authenticity and Value
Stamps are marks engraved or printed on the furniture by the cabinetmaker, attesting to its authenticity and provenance. A stamp from a renowned craftsman such as Jean-Henri Riesener, Martin Carlin, or Adam Weisweiler can significantly increase the value of a Louis XVI chest of drawers. These marks are often placed on discreet parts of the furniture, such as on the inside of drawers or on the back structure.
Famous Louis XVI Style Cabinetmakers
Among the most famous cabinetmakers of the Louis XVI era are:
- Jean-Henri Riesener : Known for his richly decorated furniture and intricate marquetry.
- Martin Carlin : Renowned for its rosewood artwork and porcelain inlays.
- Adam Weisweiler : Famous for its elegant designs and the use of precious materials.
These craftsmen left an indelible mark on the furniture of their time, and their works are now highly sought after by collectors.
Valuation and Value of Louis XVI Commodes
The estimate and value of a Louis XVI chest of drawers depend on several criteria. Antiques experts take into account the general condition of the furniture, the rarity of the model, the authenticity of the materials used, and the presence of stamps of renowned cabinetmakers. Chests of drawers in excellent condition or those that have been carefully restored by professionals can fetch very high prices at auctions.
Condition and Restoration
The condition of an antique chest of drawers is crucial in determining its price. One Louis XVI furniture In excellent condition or carefully restored will command a higher price than a piece in need of extensive repairs. Professional restoration can also add value, especially if it respects period techniques and materials.
The Louis XVI Commode Market in France and Europe
The Louis XVI chest of drawers market is dynamic, particularly in France and Europe. Paris, with its many antique galleries and experts like Christophe Rochet, is a nerve center for the sale of this furniture. Auctions are also a popular platform to acquire Louis XVI chests of drawers.
Delivery and Installation
When buying a Louis XVI chest of drawers, delivery is an important aspect to consider. Many sellers offer delivery options, sometimes even internationally. It is crucial to ensure that the delivery is carried out by professionals to avoid any damage to this precious piece of furniture.
Tips for Buying a Louis XVI Chest of Drawers
To buy a Louis XVI chest of drawers, it is advisable to call on experts or reputable antique dealers. Carefully examining the condition of the furniture, verifying its authenticity, and understanding the history of its previous owner can help make an informed purchase.
Conclusion
Louis XVI chests of drawers remain timeless symbols of eighteenth-century elegance and craftsmanship. Their price reflects not only the beauty and quality of the furniture, but also their place in the history of French furniture. Whether you're an avid collector or simply looking for a unique piece for your home, a Louis XVI chest of drawers is a valuable investment.
============================================
FAQ
What is the average price of a Louis XVI chest of drawers?
The average price of a Louis XVI chest of drawers can vary from a few thousand to several tens of thousands of euros, depending on its condition, rarity and history.
How to recognize a real Louis XVI chest of drawers?
A real Louis XVI chest of drawers is distinguished by its neoclassical patterns, tapered legs, and the use of woods such as walnut and mahogany. A stamp from a renowned cabinetmaker is also a guarantee of authenticity.
Where can I buy a Louis XVI chest of drawers?
You can buy Louis XVI chests of drawers from reputable antique dealers, at auctions, or in galleries specializing in period furniture.
What are the main styles of Louis XVI dressers?
The main styles include jumping dressers, weekly planners, and models adorned with marquetry and marble tops.
What is marquetry on a Louis XVI chest of drawers?
Marquetry is a decorative technique using veneers of wood, mother-of-pearl, or other materials to create patterns on the surface of the furniture.
How to maintain a Louis XVI chest of drawers?
To maintain a Louis XVI chest of drawers, it is recommended to dust it regularly with a soft cloth and to wax it occasionally to protect the wood and preserve its beauty.
